Risk Assesing by Fuzzy Logic-algorithmic Fault Tree
نویسندگان
چکیده
The new method for risk assessment of the man-machine system functioning is proposed. The feature of the method is combining the fuzzy fault tree analysis and theory of fuzzy reliability of algorithmic processes. This provides a consideration from a unified framework the structural accidents with algorithms of its detecting and avoiding. Method also allows to use fuzzy “if-then” rules about man-machine and environment factors influencing upon probabilities of various events connected with each hazard situation.
منابع مشابه
Application of Fuzzy Fault Tree Analysis in Risk Assessment of Ammonia Tank Explosion Scenario
Introduction: Chemical industries often have risks for the environment and communities, due to the use of complex facilities and processes. Also, in the ammonia tanks, the probability of risk of explosion is high, owing to their specific characteristics. The aim of this study is to evaluate the risks of explosion scenario at the ammonia tank in the Kermanshah petrochemical complex Material and...
متن کاملOvercoming the uncertainty in a research reactor LOCA in level-1 PSA; Fuzzy based fault-tree/event-tree analysis
Probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) which plays a crucial role in risk evaluation is a quantitative approach intended to demonstrate how a nuclear reactor meets the safety margins as part of the licensing process. Despite PSA merits, some shortcomings associated with the final results exist. Conventional PSA uses crisp values to represent the failure probabilities of basic events. This causes...
متن کاملApplication of Fuzzy Fault Tree Analysis on Oil and Gas Offshore Pipelines
Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) as a Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA) method is used to identify basic causes leading to an undesired event, to represent logical relation of these basic causes in leading to the event, and finally to calculate the probability of occurrence of this event. To conduct a quantitative FTA, one needs a fault tree along with failure data of the Basic Events (BEs). Someti...
متن کاملFuzzy Logic in Process Safety Modeling of Chemical Process
Chemical Process Plant as a complex system requires good scientific knowledge on different issues including Process Safety Analysis (PSA). Fuzzy logic is the collective name for “Fuzzy set analysis” and “Possibility theory”, able to use random or approximate data in the Process Safety Analysis. This paper explains the impact of fuzzy set theory for basic tools used in Process Safety Analysis. I...
متن کاملUAV attitude Sensor Fault Detection Based On Fuzzy Logic and by Neural Network Model Identification
Fault detection has always been important in aviation systems to prevent many accidents. This process is possible in different ways. In this paper, we first identify the longitudinal axis plane model using neural network approach. Then based on the obtained model and using fuzzy logic, the aircraft status sensor fault detection unit was designed. The simulation results show that the fault detec...
متن کامل